
In the first post, we noted that many people today are hesitant to join a local church. For some people, that decision is made for selfish reasons. But for many professing Christians, the decision not to join a local church is not rooted in selfishness, but in not knowing what the Bible teaches concerning church membership.
Let me be up front: you will not find a verse in Scripture that says, “Thou shall join a local church.” But I’m going to explain today that I don’t think that’s because the human authors of Scripture didn’t think church membership was important. Rather, I think it’s because church membership was simply assumed.
In the rest of this post, I’ll explain how we arrived at the conclusion that every Christian should be a member of a local church. I hope that God will use these statements and passages in Scripture to shape your understanding and practice.
1. Jesus gave Himself for the church to redeem the church from lawlessness and to purify for Himself a people for His own possession who are zealous for good works (Titus 2:11–14). In our day, a “personal relationship with God” is emphasized above all else. Certainly, the Gospel is news that individuals must hear, understand, and respond to with repentance and faith. And Paul himself affirmed that Christ, “loved me and gave himself for me” (Gal. 2:20). But what is clear in Titus 2 and many other passages is that Jesus gave Himself not just for individual persons, but for a people — His chosen people that He intends to purify for Himself.
From this passage, we can conclude that our relationship with God (that is, all Christians together, or the Universal Church) is at least as important as my relationship with God. But that truth will only influence our lives if we understand what God teaches about how the church is supposed to function. So let’s now explore the Bible’s teaching on how the church should function.
2. We are commanded to exhort one another daily and to meet together regularly so that we do not become hardened by the deceitfulness of sin (Hebrews 3:12–14, 10:19–25). The writer notes that we need to be careful because our tendency is to become hardened by sin because of the unbelief in our hearts. To guard against this tendency, God commands us to meet together regularly and even to exhort one another daily. It is not possible for me to carry out this command with Christians who live across the world. Truly, it is not possible for me to carry out this command with any Christians I do not see on a regular basis — even if they live in my city. For us to practice this command, we must meet together and we must exhort one another. In other words, we need to be a part of a local church.
3. We are commanded to use our spiritual gifts to build up the church; the gifts are not merely — or even mostly — for private edification (1 Corinthians 12:4–11; Ephesians 4:11–16). The general understanding concerning the spiritual gifts today is vastly different than what Scripture actually teaches. If churches teach anything about the spiritual gifts at all, they generally emphasize the “sign gifts” such as speaking in tongues, words of knowledge, and others. These gifts are then promoted as great ways to personally worship God — whether in your bedroom or in a building with dozens or hundreds of other Christians right next to you. But that understanding is not at all what Paul is teaching. He states very clearly that the spiritual gifts are given to individuals by the Spirit in order to build up the church for God’s glory. It’s not that we don’t benefit from and enjoy using our spiritual gifts; we do. It’s that our gifts are given not primarily for us, but for others. So for us to practice the command to serve others with our spiritual gifts — and to benefit from the gifts of others — we need to be committed to a local church.
4. We are commanded to love one another not in word or talk, but in deed and in truth (1 John). Nearly every Christian recognizes that God calls us to love others, especially those who are believers. But fewer Christians really think through what this means. Love is not primarily a feeling; it is a choice to do what is best for someone else. In other words, love isn’t measured in talk — it is measured in deed and in truth. We can say “I love the church” all day long, but unless we are talking about real people — people with sin struggles, people with physical needs, people from different backgrounds (socially, economically, politically, ethnically) who are all joined together by their common confession of Christ as Lord and their proximity to one another — then we are merely loving in talk. While I am called to love all people generally, I must love a specific group of people particularly not in word or talk but in deed and in truth. So for us to really obey the command to love others, we have to be committed to loving a specific group of people. I can’t love every Christian in the world or even every Christian in my city in deed and in truth — but I can do that for those in my local church.
5. We are commanded to obey our leaders and submit to them because they are the ones God has appointed to keep watch over us for our spiritual good and because they will answer to God for their leadership (Hebrews 13:17). Our generation is very suspicious of authority. We have seen many abuses of power in government, business, and even the church for years. But just because something has been abused doesn’t mean that it isn’t good when used properly. Wine, when used properly, “gladdens life” (Eccl. 10:19). Wine, when abused, leads to a multitude of sins (cf. Eph. 5:18). That doesn’t mean that we outlaw wine; it means that we agree with God that wine is good when used properly and bad when abused. The same is true of authority in the church. Setting up leaders in local churches is God’s command in Scripture, not an idea taken from the business world (Acts 14:23, Tit. 1:5, et.al.). And leaders are given to the church by God to equip the saints for the work of the ministry (Eph. 4:11–16), to set an example for the church to follow (1 Pet. 5:1–4), and to lead the church to fulfill the commands of God, especially the Great Commission (Matt. 28:18–20). When we understand that God has provided church leaders for our spiritual good and that they will be held accountable by God for how they lead (Heb. 13:17), we will desire to both obey and submit to them. But for us to really live out this command, we have to submit to a particular set of godly leaders in a particular local church.
Today we’ve explored just a few of the biblical arguments which demonstrate that every Christian should be a member of a local church. Hopefully you have been both encouraged and challenged by these thoughts and passages of Scripture. If you have, let me encourage you to join the local church you’ve been attending, or sign-up for our membership classes if you’ve been visiting with us. We need you and you need us.